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・ Counting measure
・ Counting method
・ Counting of the Omer
・ Counting Other Peoples Money
・ Counting points on elliptic curves
・ Counting problem
・ Counting problem (complexity)
・ Counting process
・ Counting quantification
・ Counting Rod Numerals
・ Counting rods
・ Counting sheep
・ Counting Sheep (album)
・ Counting Sheep (disambiguation)
・ Counting Sheep (Safia song)
Counting single transferable votes
・ Counting sort
・ Counting Stars
・ Counting Stars (album)
・ Counting Stars (disambiguation)
・ Counting the Beat
・ Counting the cost
・ Counting the Days
・ Counting the Days (Collective Soul song)
・ Counting the Days (EP)
・ Counting the Eons
・ Counting the Hours
・ Counting the Rosaries
・ Counting Up, Counting Down
・ Counting-out game


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Counting single transferable votes : ウィキペディア英語版
Counting single transferable votes

The single transferable vote (STV) is a voting system based on proportional representation and ranked voting. Under STV, an elector's vote is initially allocated to his or her most-preferred candidate. After candidates have been either elected (''winners'') by reaching ''quota'' or eliminated (''losers''), ''surplus'' votes are transferred from winners to remaining candidates (''hopefuls'') according to the surplus ballots' ordered preferences.
The system minimizes "wasted" votes and allows for approximately proportional representation without the use of party lists. A variety of algorithms (methods) carry out these transfers.
==Voting==
When using an STV ballot, the voter ranks the candidates on the ballot. For example:

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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